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XRP vs. Bitcoin: Best Crypto for 2025
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XRP vs. Bitcoin: Best Crypto for 2025

XRP vs. Bitcoin: Best Crypto for 2025
XRP vs. Bitcoin: Best Crypto for 2025
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Key Takeaways 

  • Bitcoin is the best choice for investors looking for a hedge against inflation and a long-term store of wealth. 
  • XRP is the best choice for investors looking for short-term growth potential. It’s possible that crypto-friendly regulations could trigger a bull run in XRP!

Summary: Bitcoin vs. XRP  

Let’s walk through the arguments for investing in Bitcoin and XRP. 

Bitcoin: Bitcoin can be a great investment due to its track record of success, its role as a store of wealth, and its growing institutional acceptance through Bitcoin ETFs and even a potential Bitcoin strategic reserve

XRP: XRP can be a great investment due to its partnerships with financial institutions, its growth potential, and the end of its parent company Ripple’s legal battles with the SEC. 

Feature XRP Bitcoin
Transaction Speed Near-instant (4–5 seconds) ~10 minutes (faster with Lightning Network)
Fees Minimal (fractions of a cent) Higher (often $1–$10+)
Primary use cases Cross-border payments, remittances Store of value
Decentralization More centralized; Ripple controls XRP supply Highly decentralized
Environmental Impact Energy-efficient consensus protocol Energy-intensive mining process
Supply Cap 100 billion 21 million
Market Cap $180 million+ $2 trillion+

What is Bitcoin (BTC)?

Bitcoin Price History

Introduced in 2009, Bitcoin is today the world’s most well-known and valuable cryptocurrency.

Bitcoin is often referred to as ‘digital gold’ because of its limited supply of 21 million coins. Because it's fully digital and not controlled by any central entity, some investors see it as a superior alternative to gold and a way to preserve wealth and hedge against inflation. 

BTC saw a price surge after the 2024 election due to optimism about President Trump’s crypto-friendly policies — including his promise to create a Bitcoin strategic reserve. 

Bitcoin has faced criticism due to its slow transaction speeds and the energy-intensive mining process it relies on for security. 

Key Features of Bitcoin

  • Proof-of-Work (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining mechanism ensures decentralized network security. Miners solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and earn rewards. 
  • Store of Value: Bitcoin has a capped supply — which means its value cannot be eroded by inflation! Many investors see it as a tool to preserve wealth. 
  • Decentralization: Because it is not controlled by any centralized entity, Bitcoin is resistant to censorship and government interference.

Why should I invest in Bitcoin?: Bitcoin offers a hedge against inflation, a store of wealth, and a diversifier against traditional stocks and equities. Historically, long-term Bitcoin investors have seen significant gains! 

What is XRP (Ripple)?

XRP Price History

XRP is the native cryptocurrency of Ripple Labs, a fintech company founded in 2004 that aimed to make cross-border payments easier than ever. 

In 2012, the Ripple team recognized how blockchain technology could help achieve its goals, and the company pivoted to offering XRP — a cryptocurrency designed specifically to make international payments faster and cheaper, with lower fees and faster settlement times than Bitcoin. 

Like BTC, XRP saw a price surge after the 2024 US presidential election due to optimism about President Trump’s crypto-friendly policies. XRP hit a 7-year high in January 2025, fueled by the Trump Pump and rumors about a potential XRP ETF. 

Key Features of XRP

  • Unique consensus mechanism: XRP relies on a network of trusted nodes to validate transactions — which means that it has faster and more energy-efficient transactions than Bitcoin. However, this consensus mechanism has been criticized for being ‘centralized’. 
  • Focus on Cross-Border Payments: RippleNet allows real-time gross settlements for financial institutions, enabling fast and affordable international transfers. An international transfer via RippleNet can settle in seconds with minimal fees, compared to the 3–5 business days and higher costs typical of traditional banks.
  • Bank Partnerships: Ripple collaborates with major financial players to streamline remittance services, aiming to replace SWIFT as the standard for global payments. In the past, Ripple has partnered with banks like Santander and SEB. 

Why should I invest in Ripple?: Because XRP has a lower market capitalization than Bitcoin, it has more growth potential. Remember, it’s easier for smaller, lesser-known cryptocurrencies to see their value double or triple (although they are considered riskier). 

What’s the difference between Ripple and XRP? 

Ripple is the company that developed XRP and its consensus mechanism. 

While Ripple does not own XRP,  some critics claim that the company has too much control over the cryptocurrency and how transactions are validated on the blockchain.

Ripple holds more than 50% of the supply of XRP in escrow and publishes a ‘Unique Node List’ of trusted validators. As a result, some claim that XRP is not a truly decentralized cryptocurrency. 

Why was Ripple sued by the SEC? 

For years, XRP’s price has been stagnant due to Ripple’s battles with the Security & Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC claimed that XRP was an unregistered security — which limited XRP’s availability on major exchanges

In 2023, Ripple won a partial victory over the SEC, when a judge ruled that XRP was not a security when offered to retail investors. 

As of 2025, it’s likely that the SEC will not pursue further legal action against Ripple. Paul Atkins, President Trump’s pick to lead the SEC, is widely considered a crypto-friendly regulator. 

Some investors believe that the end of Ripple’s legal issues and a friendlier regulatory environment could signal the beginning of a bull run for XRP. 

Why is XRP better than BTC? 

  • Speed and Cost Efficiency: XRP’s transactions are significantly faster and cheaper.
  • Institutional Partnerships: Ripple’s partnerships with banks and remittance services show how XRP has real world utility. 
  • Regulatory Clarity: Recent legal victories against the SEC and Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 US presidential election (on a pro-crypto platform) have boosted investor sentiment. 
  • Market cap: Because XRP has a lower market capitalization than Bitcoin, it has more growth potential. 
  • Potential XRP ETF: In January 2025, Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse was pictured at a dinner with President Trump. This added fuel to the rumors that an XRP ETF would be approved in the US in 2025. 

Why is BTC better than XRP? 

Let’s walk through some of the reasons why BTC may be superior to XRP. 

  • First-Mover Advantage: Bitcoin’s unmatched brand recognition makes it a leader in the crypto space. BTC is the world’s #1 cryptocurrency, with more value and stability than XRP or any other cryptocurrency. 
  • Hedge Against Inflation: Bitcoin is seen as a store of value in uncertain economic times. Bitcoin’s fixed supply of 21 million units help position it as an alternative to gold. 
  • Decentralization and Security: While XRP relies on validators chosen by Ripple, Bitcoin is fully decentralized. The Bitcoin network is considered highly secure and has never been hacked. 
  • Innovations: Developers have built solutions like the Bitcoin Lightning Network and Bitcoin Ordinals to offer faster speeds and attract new users. 
  • Institutional support: Bitcoin has more institutional support than XRP — especially with the introduction of Bitcoin ETFs and the potential for a Bitcoin strategic reserve. 

Conclusion

Before you decide to invest in Bitcoin or XRP, take some time to consider your investment goals. While Bitcoin is a great long-term store of value, XRP may offer more risk and more reward in the short-term. 

Frequently asked questions

  • Which is better for long-term investment: Bitcoin or XRP?
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  • Why might XRP outperform Bitcoin in the short term?
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Dhiraj Nallapaneni
Written by:
Dhiraj Nallapaneni
Crypto Tax Writer

Dhiraj Nallapaneni is a Crypto Tax Writer at CoinLedger. As an Economics degree holder from the University of California Santa Barbara, he’s well versed in topics like cryptocurrency markets and taxation.

About the Author
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